Implants
When natural teeth are lost there are a number of choices with regard to replacements. When conditions are suitable implants are often the preferred option.
Dental implants are small screws, usually made of pure titanium that replaces the root portion of a natural tooth. The implants are placed within the bone of the upper or lower jaw. The commercially pure titanium surface of the implant is highly bio-compatible and the surrounding bone forms an intimate and lasting bond to it.
Before
After
Implants can be used to replace single or multiple missing teeth.
Before
After
An implant borne full denture is a dependable appliance, eliminating movement of the denture, allowing you to chew and smile with confidence.
Fig 5
A picture of a lower jaw with no teeth. Note how 2 implants have been placed in the jaw bone with ball like attachments coming through the gum. These ball ended attachments will click into their female components which are located in the underside of the denture (like a popper) thus providing tremendous stability.
Fig 6
For even more stability and strength, 4 implants can be placed and connected with as a gold bar onto which the denture clips.
SIX STAGES OF IMPLANTATION
Planning and Diagnostics
The most important phase in implant treatment is the planning phase. During this process we ascertain whether the patient is suitable for implant treatment. We also need to calculate how much bone is available to place implants and where we are going to place them. All the information that is required will be obtained from clinical assessment,
x-rays and study models.
Surgical
This is the phase where the implant(s) are carefully placed into the jaw bone in the correct place and at the right angulations. The procedure is performed under local aesthetic and is completely comfortable for the patient.
Healing
The implant is allowed to heal in the jaw bone for 3-6 months. During this period the bone cells grow around the implant forming an intimate and lasting bond, a process known as ossevintegration.
Impression
Once ossevintegrated, an accurate impression is taken of the top of the implant, so the technician can fabricate a crown to fit on top.
Fitting Crown
Approximately 2 weeks later, the crown will be ready to be fixed onto the top of the implant. You now have your implant supported crown restoration.
Review
A review appointed is arranged to ensure the patient is happy with the crown and that everything is functioning properly.
ADVANTAGES OF IMPLANTS OVER BRIDGES
Fig 7
Fig 8
Implants - the best way of providing replacement teeth that can look, feel and function like natural teeth.
